A broken toe indicates a fracture in the bone, while a sprain refers to the stretching or tearing of the ligaments surrounding the toe joint.
A broken toe typically causes intense pain, significant bruising, swelling, and sometimes visible deformity. Pain usually worsens with pressure or walking.
A sprained toe involves overstretched ligaments and often presents with mild-to-moderate swelling, tenderness, and limited motion but usually less bruising.
If symptoms persist beyond 48–72 hours, or walking becomes difficult, a podiatrist should evaluate the injury with an exam and possibly X-rays.
