Bunions are caused by faulty mechanics. You inherit these mechanics in general, which is why your feet may resemble those of a parent or grandfather. The susceptibility to developing a bunion is what you inherit, not the bunion itself.
A minor bunion develops into a moderate bunion, which worsens over time. Bunions on your feet are caused by poor foot mechanics, which allows the bone to spin outwards, causing a bunion. The bunion grows in size as the angle of the bone rises if left to its own devices.
Many persons with severe bunions on their feet have difficulty wearing shoes. In their preferred shoes, the bump on the side of their foot at the great toe joint takes the pressure and becomes unpleasant.
The rotation of the metatarsal bone is corrected by bunion surgery. There are a variety of ways a bunion can appear, as well as varying levels of severity and surgeries that may be required.
While tight, pointed-toe shoes can contribute to the development of a bunion, they are rarely the cause. However, shoes make excellent scapegoats. It’s easy to see them encouraging a bunion to form now that high heels with pointy toes are back in trend.
Bunion surgery is not a one-size-fits-all procedure because a moderate bunion requires a different technique than a severe bunion. There are a variety of techniques that can be used to treat a bunion on your feet.